Heated Debate in India on New Juvenile Justice Law

By Shastri Ramachandran* | IDN-InDepthNews Analysis

NEW DELHI (IDN) – The release of a convicted rapist, who committed the crime when he was just 17, on December 20, 2015 amid high drama in Indian capital has triggered public outcry and revived debate over issues of juvenile justice.

One outcome of the protests against the release of the juvenile convict is that two days later, on December 22, India’s Parliament passed the Juvenile Justice Bill, under which minors from 16 to 18 can be tried as adults for heinous crimes such as rape, murder and terror-related acts. As political parties were divided over this legislation, it took the public outrage to push it through.

The West Should Get Out of the Middle East

LONDON  – The year’s first major atrocity is Saudi Arabia’s execution by beheading on January 2 of 47  people, including an important Shia ayatollah who led Shia protests against discrimination by the Sunni majority but never committed an act of violence.

Even the Islamic State doesn’t behead 47 in one day. Although beheading is swift it strikes most of us as being grotesque as well as medieval. The Saudis are aware of their image in the outside world but nevertheless persist, as if they want to tell the rest of the world: “Back off. Our Wahhabi (ultra puritanical) morality is our morality. We are a belief system unto ourselves.”

They exported the political convictions that have evolved out of Wahhabism to Afghanistan (with money for guns along with the theology), first to fight the Russians, then to arm the Taliban and later to allow them to “ignore” that the Taliban was giving refuge to Al-Qaeda.

Over the last three years rich Saudis, for lack of policing, have been allowed, in effect, to fund IS.

UAE World’s Major Aid Giver and Sponsor of Tolerance

By Bernhard Schell | IDN-InDepthNews Analysis


MUMBAI (IDN) – As the international community starts to implement the UN Agenda 2030 for sustainable development, funds from countries that are not members of the Paris-based 29-nation Development Assistance Committee (DAC) have “an increasingly important role in financing development co-operation”, according to the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD).

UN Expert Resigns as Israel Denies Access to Occupied Palestinian Territory

NEW YORK (INPS) – The United Nations Special Rapporteur on the situation of human rights in the Occupied Palestinian territories is resigning due to Israel’s failure to grant him access to the areas he is tasked with monitoring, according to the UN News Service.

“Unfortunately, my efforts to help improve the lives of Palestinian victims of violations under the Israeli occupation have been frustrated every step of the way,” Makarim Wibisono said of his resignation, which he submitted to the President of the Geneva-based UN Human Rights Council on January 4, to become effective as of March 31.

‘We Cannot Abolish Nuclear Weapons Without Abolishing War’

By James Taylor Ranney* | IDN-InDepthNews Viewpoint

WILMINGTON, USA (IDN) – For some time now, the movement for abolition of nuclear weapons has been proceeding on the assumption that we can secure an abolition treaty without fundamentally altering global security arrangements. Understandably, very little if any attention has been focused upon the much larger issue of abolishing war. But it may turn out that we cannot abolish nuclear weapons without abolishing war.

Nothing logically requires this. But as a practical matter, the two things may be inextricably linked.  For one thing, the Russians will demand, if not general and complete disarmament, at least serious reductions in conventional forces.  And once we agree to that, we are halfway to a new security system – international alternative dispute resolution.

One of the people who recognized this is Mikhail Gorbachev, who said this in an interview:  “We will never be able to solve the nuclear question unless at the same time we develop a system of international organizations…and effective systems of regional security….[T]he international organization should have certain decision-making powers and mechanisms for enforcement.”  Jonathan Schell, The Gift of Time:  The Case for Abolishing Nuclear Weapons Now, at 165 (1998).

UN Embarks on a New Process to Choose Ban’s Successor

By Ramesh Jaura | IDN-InDepthNews Analysis


BERLIN | NEW YORK (IDN) – UN Seretary-General Ban Ki-moon’s successor will not be elected by a secret ballot by the 193 member states of the United Nations. But the General Assembly and the Security Council presidents have agreed on a selection process that might mark a watershed.

According to the UN Charter, the Secretary-General is appointed by the General Assembly following the recommendation of the Security Council. The format agreed by the General Assembly President Mogens Lykketoft and the President of the Security Council Samantha Power does not axe the powers exercised particularly by the Council.

UN Urges Swift Implementation of Japan-Korea Landmark Accord

By J Nastranis | IDN-InDepthNews Report


NEW YORK (IDN)  – Nearly one-and-a-half years ago, the United Nations Human Rights Commissioner Zeid Ra’ad Al Hussein’s predecessor, Navi Pillay, expressed profound regret that Japan had not provided effective redress to Korean victims of wartime sexual slavery leading back to the end of the Second World War.

The agreement reached on December 28 after protracted negotiations between Japan and South Korea – with support by UN human rights experts – seeks to redress the international community has been asking for. According to UN News, the accord reportedly involves an official apology from Japan and a promised payment of $8.3 million for the victims.

Medien: Frauen in Berichterstattung unterrepräsentiert

Von Jutta Wolf

BERLIN/BRÜSSEL (IDN) – Frauen kommen in der Medienberichterstattung weltweit wesentlich seltener vor als Männer. Die Häufigkeit, mit der Frauen in Zeitungen, Radio oder Fernsehen erwähnt werden, hat sich zudem in den vergangenen fünf Jahren kein bisschen verändert. Zu dem Schluss kommt das ‘Global Media Monitoring Project’ (GMMP) in seinem Bericht, der seit 1995 im regelmäßigen Abstand von jeweils fünf Jahren von der ‘World Association for Christian Communication’ und ‘UN Women’ herausgegeben wird. Die Autorinnen und Autoren des Berichts fordern nun ein “Ende des Sexismus in den Medien bis zum Jahr 2020” – dem nächsten Berichtszeitpunkt.

Historic UN Tribunal on Rwandan Genocide Closes after 21 Years

NEW YORK (INPS)  – The United Nations tribunal set up 21 years ago to judge those guilty for the genocide in Rwanda of more than 800,000 people – overwhelmingly Tutsi, and also moderate Hutu, Twa and others – formally closed on December 31 after delivering 45 judgments as part of the Organization’s efforts to stamp out impunity for crimes against humanity.

It became the first international tribunal to issue a judgement against a Head of Government since the Nuremburg and Tokyo Tribunals just after the Second World War, when it condemned former Interim Government Prime Minister Jean Kambanda to life imprisonment in 1998. Read in Japanese

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